| English | Chinese |
| All emissions with the potential to cause environmental impacts are quantified along the entire life cycle from raw material extraction through to final disposal | 所有对环境造成影响的排放、从原料开采一直到最后的处理的整个生产周期、都要予以量化 |
| An increased throw of the order of 5 - 10 percentage points may be obtained through the use of electronic delay sequences, without any increase in explosives energy or other blast inputs | 使用电子延迟顺序可以增加5 - 10个百分点的抛掷量、且不必增加炸药能量或其他爆破投人 |
| axial through-going hole | 沿轴向的炮孔 |
| blast gases can propagate through cracks to the horizontal free surface and cause cratering and associated flyrock. This mechanism of flyrock manifestation is closely related to the gas release pulse GRP for airblast | 爆生气体可经过裂缝传播到水平自由面、并产生漏斗效应及随之而来的飞石。飞石表现的这种机理与冲击波的气体释放脉冲密切有关 |
| blast open a tunnel 10 meters across through the hill | 在山中炸开一条10m宽隧道 |
| blown-through | 漏气在底部拉了槽的煤层中和采掘面上进行扩槽爆破时,由于炮孔底部的岩石在前一段爆破的作用下已局部龟裂，造成爆破气体有可能从龟裂的岩缝中喷射泄漏，称为漏气。在这种情况下，爆破时容易产生飞石。在煤矿，爆炸泄漏的高温高速气体有可能诱爆瓦斯和煤尘 |
| blown-through shot | 空炮炮孔爆破时，爆炸气体从孔口和贯通裂缝中喷出,或部分炸药被抛出孔外在空中爆炸的现象称为空炮 |
| connecting survey through raise | 天井联系测量将水平或阶段巷道导线坐标、方向和高程通过天井传递到另一水平或阶段的测量工作。其目的是为采准巷道和采场测量建立控制基础。天井联系测量的特点是控制范围小、服务时间短、测量条件差和精度要求低，因此尽量采用简便易行的测量方法和仪器 |
| cutting through | 贯通掘井井巷掘进中,采用一个或两个工作面按预定方向与预定井巷和硐室接通的作业 |
| Electricity consumption on large coal mines may be reduced through improved throw blasting, requiring less overburden movement by the draglines | 改进后抛掷爆破法可减少大煤矿的电力消耗、且不需要索斗铲进行大量的剥离运动 |
| estimation of through error | 贯通误差预计由测量误差引起的巷道贯通偏差范围的估计 |
| fir-transmitting through the outer sheath of the fuse | 透火导火索燃烧时，外壳有火花喷出的现象 |
| For your sweet sake he is ready to walk through | 他愿为你赴汤蹈火 |
| heading through | 贯通掘井井巷掘进中,采用一个或两个工作面按预定方向与预定井巷和硐室接通的作业 |
| high pressure explosion gas propagation through the rock mass | 高压爆炸气体在岩体中传播 |
| holing through survey | 贯通测量为保证巷道按设计要求正确贯通所进行的全部测量工作 |
| holing-through survey | 贯通测量保证巷道的两个或多个对向或同向工作面按设计要求贯通而进行的测量工作 |
| positioning charge through rope from the bank | 岸绳对拉固定药包岸边对拉固定法适用于爆夯区紧靠岸边时采用。此时，悬吊药包的绳索通过主索与岸边建筑物或用地锚对拉固定。我国一些基床水下爆夯工程就是采用这种方法施工的 |
| Pressure pulses traveling through the rock continue onward into the atmosphere even when the blast is completely confined and the rock is not broken | 即便在爆破完全封闭且岩石没有破碎的情况下、穿行在岩层的压力脉冲会继续向前进人大气 |
| principle of reaction through centers | 形心反作用原理相邻碎块体之间全部力的作用线必通过每一碎块的中心 |
| propagation-through-air test | 诱导爆破试验 |
| propagation-through-air test | 殉爆度试验 |
| Safety fuse is a medium through which a burning reaction is conveyed at a relatively uniform rate to the ignition area of the blasting cap | 安全导火索是用来将燃烧反应传递到雷管发火区的一种介质 |
| Such consideration also highlights the major targets for the blasting community to reduce GHG emissions through improved blast outcomes | 这些考虑的事项也突出表明、爆破界通过改进爆破结果来降低温室气体排放量是其主要目标 |
| These encouraging blasting results have come about through cooperation between explosives suppliers, mining groups, research organizations and government departments over more than twenty years | 这些令人振奋的爆破业绩是通过炸药供应商、矿业集团、研究组织和政府部门之间的合作取得的 |
| through-bulkhead initiator | 隔板起爆器以经过金属隔板传递的冲击波或传导的热量激发的起爆器 |
| through-cut | 明挖露天开挖岩石和矿物,或通过丘陵地带开挖一条两侧留有边坡的沟槽〈如公路、铁路路堑、明渠、河道〉以及建筑物基坑的方法,叫做明挖法。通常采用的爆破方法有炮孔法、深孔法和硐室爆破法 |
| go through fire and water | 赴汤蹈火 |
| through-seam blasting | 过煤层高段爆破 |
| through survey | 贯通测量为保证巷道按设计要求正确贯通所进行的全部测量工作 |
| through-tubing perforating | 过油管射孔将射孔器用测井电缆通过油管输送到井下套管中对目的层的射孔 |
| Variations in air temperature and wind velocity influence the transmission of blast energy through the air | 大气温度和风速的变化会影响爆炸能在空气中的传爆 |
| working through | 贯通掘井井巷掘进中,采用一个或两个工作面按预定方向与预定井巷和硐室接通的作业 |
