English | Chinese |
animal rights Just claims, legal guarantees or moral principles accorded to sentient, non-human species, including freedom from abuse, consumption, experimentation, use as clothing or performing for human entertainment | 动物权利 (基于对有感知能力的非人类物种的法律保护或道德原则的宣告,包括不受虐待、不被滥用、不被用作实验品、不为娱乐人类而被用作服饰或表演的自由。) |
citizen rights Rights recognized and protected by law, pertaining to the members of a state | 公民权利 (被法律认可和保护的权力,适用于国家的所有公民。) |
economic rights The just claims and legal guarantees to access, participate in and profit from the production, distribution and use of property, intellectual property, income and wealth | 经济权 (从生产、分配与财务使用、知识产权、收入与财富中所得到的,参与获利的正当要求或合法保证。) |
human rights The rights of individuals to liberty, justice, etc. | 人权 (个人所拥有的自由、司法等权利) |
industrial property right A justifiable claim granted by government or some other authority that offers protection or excludes others from making, using or selling an invention, a unique design of an article of manufacture or some other creation or discovery | 工业财产权 (由政府或其他权责单位所赋予的正当权利﹐其目的为了保护或排除他人制造、使用或贩卖某一发明、某一产品制造的独特设计或其它的创造发明。) |
legally protected right A justifiable claim to have or obtain something or to act in a certain way, which is supported by law and is covered or shielded from the danger of being revoked or repealed | 法定权利 (合法的声明:拥有或者获得某物、以某种方式行事,其受到法律的保护、覆盖或遮蔽以避免被吊销或者撤销的危险。) |
petition right A legal guarantee or just claim enabling a citizen or employee to compose and submit a formal written request to an authority asking for some benefit or favor or for intervention and redress of some wrong | 请愿权利 (从法律上保证请愿要求,允许公民提交一份正式的书面请求,或权威的征求意见,或支持、干预和纠正一些错误。) |
right of access | 访问的权利 |
right of property The legal guarantee or just claim inhering in a citizen's relation to some physical thing, but especially a plot of land, including the right to possess, use and dispose of it | 财产权 (合法的保证书或声明继承某人的物品,但通常是土地,包括所有权、使用权和处分权。) |
right to compensation A legally enforceable claim for payment or reimbursement to pay for damages, loss or injury, or for remuneration to pay for services rendered, whether in fees, commissions or salary | 补偿权 (合法申请对损失、损伤进行补偿的权利,或对使用某项服务所付的费用。) |
right to information The individual's right to know in general about the existence of data banks, the right to be informed on request and the general right to a print-out of the information registered and to know the actual use made of the information | 信息权 (个人了解数据银行的权利,包括按需接受通知、注册信息的打印和实际使用信息的权利。) |
rights of future generations The moral, legal or ethical claims of posterity on present people, based on the recognition that the young and unborn are vulnerable to contemporary decision-making, especially decisions having long-term effect on the societies and environment they inherit | 后代的权利 (在道德、法律或伦理上的后代所拥有的权利。该权利要基于未成年人或尚未出生的人不能很好地做出决定这一前提,特别是对社会和环境有重大影响的决定。) |
rights of nature A rule or body of rules that derives from nature and is believed to be binding upon human society, as opposed to human-made laws such as legislative acts and judicial decisions | 自然权利 (对人类社会有影响的自然规律,与人为规定的法律(如法案、判决)不同。) |