| Subject | English | Chinese |
| China, law | apply to a people's court for compulsory enforcement | 申请人民法院强制执行 |
| China, law | apply to the people's court | 向人民法院申请 |
| China, law | at or above intermediate people's court | 中级以上的人民法院 |
| China, law | at the discretion of the people's court | 由人民法院决定 |
| China, law | bring a lawsuit to a people's court | 向人民法院提起诉讼 |
| China, law | by decision of a people's court | 人民法院决定 |
| China, law | common people's court at the higher level | 共同上级人民法院 |
| China, polit. | correctly balance stronger oversight by people's congresses with support for carrying out the work of the people's governments, the people's court and the people's procuratorates in accordance with the law | 正确处理加强人大监督工作和支持"一府两院"依法开展工作的关系 |
| China, law | direct a people's court at a lower level to conduct a retrial | 指令下级人民法院再审 |
| China, law | disturb the working order of a people's court | 扰乱人民法院工作秩序 |
| China, law | entrust people's court | 委托人民法院 |
| China, law | ground-level people's court | 基层人民法院 |
| China, law | higher people's courts | 高级人民法院 |
| China, law | informed by a people's court | 由人民法院通知 |
| China, polit. | inquiries addressed to the Supreme People's Court | 对最高人民法院的质询案 |
| econ. | intermediate people's court | 中级人民法院 |
| China, polit. | judges of the Supreme People's Court | 最高人民法院审判员 |
| China, law | jurisdiction of a people's court | 人民法院管辖 |
| China, polit. | oversee the work of the people's governments, the people's courts and the people's procuratorates | "一府两院"进行监督 |
| econ. | people's court | 人民法院 |
| China, law | people's court at the lower level | 下级人民法院 |
| China, law | people's court in which the case was first entertained | 最先立案的人民法院 |
| China, law | people's court of second instance | 第二审人民法院 |
| China, law | people's court that has jurisdiction over it | 有管辖权的人民法院 |
| China, law | people's court where the suit is entertained | 受诉人民法院 |
| China, law | people's court which originally tried the case | 原审人民法院 |
| China, law | people's courts accept | 人民法院受理 |
| China, law | people's courts at higher level | 上级人民法院 |
| China, law | people's courts at various local level | 地方各级人民法院 |
| China, law | present a protest to the people's court at the same level against the judgment or order | 向同级人民法院提出抗诉 |
| China, law | president of people's court | 人民法院院长 |
| China, law | president of people's court at the corresponding level | 本级人民法院院长 |
| China, law | president of people's court at the same level | 本级人民法院院长 |
| China, law | President of the Supreme People's Court | 最高人民法院院长 |
| China, polit. | properly handle the relationship between people's congresses on the one hand and the people's governments, the people's courts and the people's procuratorates on the other | 处理好人大与"一府两院"的关系 |
| China, polit. | proposals of the removal from office of a member of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, the President or Vice-President of the Peopled Republic of China, a member of the State Council or the Central Military Commission, the President of the Supreme Peopled Court or the Procurator-General of the Supreme People's Procuratorate | 对于全国人民代表大会常务委员会的组成人员，中华人民共和国主席、副主席，国务院和中央军事委员会的组成人员，最高人民法院院长和最高人民检察院检察长的罢免案 |
| China, polit. | public security and procuratorial organs and people's courts | 公检法 |
| China, law | remand the case to the people's court that originally tried it for a new trial | 发回原审人民法院重审 |
| China, polit. | responses to the Standing Committee's comments from the central government, the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme Peopled Procuratorate | "一府两院"对常委会审议意见研究处理情况 |
| China, law | revoked upon decision by the people's court | 被人民法院裁定撤销 |
| China, law | special people's court | 专门人民法院 |
| China, polit. | Supreme people's court | 最高人民法院 |
| econ. | Supreme People's Court of the People's Republic of China | 中华人民共和国最高人民法院 |
| China, polit. | the Organic Law of the People's Courts | 人民法院组织法 |
| China, polit. | the people's governments, the people's court and the people's procuratorates | "一府两院" |
| China, polit. | the Supreme People's Court | 最高人民法院 |
| China, polit. | the Vice President of the Supreme People's Court | 最高人民法院副院长 |
| China, law | upon verification and approval of the Supreme People's Court | 经最高人民法院核准 |
| China, law | with the approval of a people's court | 经人民法院许可 |
| China, polit. | with the approval or by decision of a people's procuratorate or by decision of a people's court | 经人民检察院批准或者决定或者人民法院决定 |
