冷却条件(This study focuses on events that can induce variable cooling conditions in the meniscus region of the mold and attempts to explain the variability in the severity and orientation of rhomboidity during a heat. 本研究将视角集中于那些能在结晶器金属弯月面区域引起冷却条件变化的因素，并尝试解释在一炉浇注期间菱形变形的程度与方向变化。)
出钢时环境能(With the infra-red slag detection system all furnace operators are able to detect slag in steel stream at tap in a precise way, independent of their skill level or visibility conditions during the tap. 使用红外测渣系统时，所有的炉前工，不论其技术水平高低或出钢时环境能见度状况优劣，都能精确地对出钢钢流裹渣进行测定。)
