冷却水缝底面(A linear temperature gradient is established in the copper plates between the hot face and roots of the cooling water slot 在(结晶器)热面与冷却水缝底面之间的铜板中形成了线性温度梯度。)
水力模拟(LTV has used water modeling to investigate metal flow pattern in tundishes, molds and submerged entry nozzles. LTV 钢公司已利用水模试验对中间包、结晶器和浸人式水口内钢水流动模式进行了研究。)
水冷炉壁水压降(Parameters which have a strong influence on panel life include cooling water quantity and quality, water flow rate and velocity, inlet water pressure and water pressure drop across the panel, pipe/ panel construction material, and pipe diameter. 严重影响水冷炉壁寿命的技术参数包括冷却水量和冷却水质、水流量和水流速、人口水压和穿越水冷炉壁的水压降、水管/水冷炉壁结构材料以及管径等。)
结晶器窄面水缝(Care is especially needed in designing the water slots on the narrow face of mold to ensure that they extend close enough to the narrow face edge. 在设计结晶器窄面水缝时需要格外注意，以确保这些水缝足够延伸到窄面的边缘处。)
