| English | Chinese |
| activities aimed at science and technology progress | 科学技术进步活动 |
| administration department for science and technology | 科学技术行政部门 |
| advocate the civic virtues of love of the motherland, of the people, of labour, of science and of socialism | 提倡爱祖国、爱人民、爱劳动、爱科学、爱社会主义的公德 |
| agricultural science and technology | 农业科学技术 |
| appraisal system for science and technology | 科学技术评价制度 |
| China Society of Political Science and Law | 中国政法学会 |
| Chinese Society of Science and Technology History | 中国科学技术史学会 |
| Commission of Science, Technology and Industry For National Defence of the People's Republic of China | 中华人民共和国国防科学技术工业委员会 |
| Committee of Education, Science, Culture, Health and Sports | 教科文卫体委员会 |
| disseminate advanced science and technology | 推广先进科学技术 |
| disseminate knowledge of science and technology | 普及科学和技术知识 |
| Education, Science, Culture and Public Health Committee | 教育科学文化卫生委员会 |
| formulate a medium-and long-range state plan for developing science and technology | 编制国家中长期科学和技术发展规划 |
| guideline of developing agriculture with the help of science and education | 科教兴农方针 |
| intermediary for science and technology | 科学技术中介服务机构 |
| International Science and Technology Cooperation Prizes | 国际科学技术合作奖 |
| invigoration of agriculture through science and education | 科教兴农 |
| mass organization of science and technology | 群众性科学技术组织 |
| mass science and technology organization | 群众性科学技术组织 |
| Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China | 中华人民共和国科学技术部 |
| modernize the country's industry, agriculture, national defence and science and technology | 实现工业、农业、国防和科学技术的现代化 |
| promote progress of science and technology | 推进科学技术进步 |
| reinvigorate the country through science and education | 科教兴国 |
| research on construction science and technology | 建筑科学技术研究 |
| science and technology award fund | 科学技术奖励基金 |
| science and technology awarding system | 科学技术奖励制度 |
| science and technology cooperation and exchange | 科学技术合作与交流 |
| science and technology of environmental protection | 环境保护科学技术 |
| science and technology of national defense | 国防科学技术 |
| science and technology prize | 科学技术奖 |
| science and technology progress | 科学技术进步 |
| science and technology system | 科学技术体制 |
| sciences and technologies for energy conservation | 节能科学技术 |
| security system for science and technology | 科学技术保密制度 |
| sophisticated realm of science and technology | 尖端科学技术领域 |
| the Education, Science, Culture and Heath Committee | 教育科学文化卫生委员会 |
| The Education, Science, Culture and Public Heath Committee | 教育科学文化卫生委员会 |
| the National Conference on Science and Technology | 全国科技大会 |
| the strategy of reinvigorating China through science and technology, education and human resources | 科教兴国战略和人才强国战略 |
