| Subject | English | Chinese |
| bot. | Abyssinian juniper | 非洲圆柏 Juniperus procera |
| bot. | alligator juniper | 墨西哥圆柏 Juniperus pachyphloea |
| stat. | anise, badian, fennel, coriander, cumin, caraway seeds and juniper berries | 芫荽 |
| stat. | anise, badian, fennel, coriander, cumin, caraway seeds and juniper berries | 谷茴香 |
| stat. | anise, badian, fennel, coriander, cumin, caraway seeds and juniper berries | 八角茴香 |
| stat. | anise, badian, fennel, coriander, cumin, caraway seeds and juniper berries | 葛缕子籽和杜松子 |
| stat. | anise, badian, fennel, coriander, cumin, caraway seeds and juniper berries | 孜然芹 |
| stat. | anise, badian, fennel, coriander, cumin, caraway seeds and juniper berries | 茴香茴芹 |
| hydraul. | badland juniper | 桧木植物瘠地桧木 (a kind of badland plant) |
| lat. | Blaauwos juniper | 圆柏 |
| desert. | blaauwõs juniper | 圆柏 |
| bot. | Californian juniper | 加州桧 Juniperus mexicana |
| bot. | Chinese juniper | 桧 Juniperus chinensis |
| tech., brit. | chinese juniper | 桧柏 |
| tech. | Chinese juniper | 桧 |
| tech. | chinese juniper | 刺柏 |
| tech. | chinese juniper | 圆柏 |
| biol. | Chinese juniper | 桧 (Juniperus chinensis L.，柏科) |
| biol. | Chinese juniper round scale | 中华杜松圆蚧 (Aspidiotus pseudomeyeri Kuwana，盾蚧科) |
| desert. | common juniper | 洋杜松 |
| desert. | common juniper | 欧洲刺柏 |
| spice. | common juniper | 欧洲刺柏 Juniperus communis |
| spice. | common juniper | 圆柏 Juniperus communis |
| desert. | common juniper | 欧洲杜松 |
| biol. | common juniper | 璎珞柏欧洲刺柏，Juniperus communis L.，柏科 |
| biol. | creeping Chinese juniper | 矮桧 (Juniperus chinensis L.，柏科) |
| biol. | creeping juniper | 匍匐桧平铺圆柏，Juniperus communis L.，柏科 |
| bot. | dwarf juniper | 欧洲刺柏 Juniperus nana |
| bot. | East African juniper | 非洲圆柏 Juniperus procera |
| biol. | flat creeping juniper | 平伏桧 (Juniperus horizontalis var. glomerata Rehd.，柏科) |
| biol. | Formosan juniper | 绿叶刺柏 (Juniperus formosana Hayata，柏科) |
| tech. | fruit of needle juniper | 杜松实 |
| tech. | Greek juniper | 希腊桧 |
| bot. | Greek juniper | 乔桧 Juniperus excelsa |
| biol. | Himalaya juniper | 喜马拉雅圆柏 (Juniperus pseudosabina Hook. f.，柏科) |
| tech. | incense juniper | 香刺柏 |
| bot. | Indian juniper | 长大柄刺柏 Juniperus macropoda |
| biol. | japgarden juniper | 平铺圆柏匍匐桧，Juniperus horizontalis Moench，柏科 |
| agric. | juniper berry | 刺柏子 |
| chem. | juniper berry | 刺柏果 |
| tech. | juniper berry | 杜松子 |
| perf. | juniper berry oil | 刺柏籽油 |
| perf. | juniper berry oil | 海索草油 |
| tech. | juniper berry oil | 刺柏油 |
| horticult. | juniper berry oil | 杜松子油 |
| perf. | juniper berry oil natural | 刺柏籽油 |
| agric. | juniper forest | 桧林 (juniperetum) |
| desert. | juniper globemallow | 掌叶球葵 (奇瓦瓦沙漠) |
| textile | juniper gum | 红松树脂 |
| bot. | juniper gum tree | 山达树 Tetraclinis articulata |
| tech. | juniper gun | 杜松树胶 |
| tech. | juniper gun | 桧树胶 |
| lat. | Juniper mistletoe | 朱尼珀穗花桑寄生 |
| agric. | juniper oil | 桧油 |
| chem. | juniper oil | 刺柏油 |
| tech. | juniper oil | 杜松籽油 |
| tech. | juniper rod | 杜松油 |
| biol. | juniper scale | 刺柏盾蚧 (Carulaspis juniperi (Bouché)，盾蚧科) |
| agric. | juniper swamp | 桧林沼泽 |
| chem. | juniper tar | 桧焦油 |
| perf. | Juniper tar oil | 刺柏焦油 |
| tech. | juniper tar oil | 杜松油 |
| desert. | juniper thrift | 柏叶海石竹 |
| biol. | juniper tip midge | 桧瘿蚊刺柏瘿，Oligotrophus betheli Felt |
| desert. | juniper titmouse | 杜松北美山雀 (北美洲沙漠) |
| perf. | juniper virginiana oil | 铅笔柏油 |
| desert. | Juniper vole | 桧田鼠 (阿拉伯半岛和伊朗-阿富汗沙漠) |
| biol. | juniper webworm | 桧麦蛾刺柏麦蛾，Dichomeris marginella Denis et Schiffermuller，麦蛾科 |
| gen. | lemee juniper | 大香桧 |
| bot. | mountain juniper | 高地杜松 Juniperus sabinoides |
| tech. | needle juniper | 杜松 |
| biol. | needle juniper | 杜松 (Juniperus rigida Sieb. et Zucc.，柏科) |
| chem. | oil of juniper | 桧油 |
| chem. | oil of juniper | 刺柏油 |
| agric. | oil of juniper berries | 杜松子油 |
| agric. | oil of juniper berries | 刺柏子油 |
| chem. | oil of juniper wood | 桧木油 |
| chem. | oil of juniper wood | 刺柏木油 |
| bot. | pencil juniper | 北美圆柏 Juniperus virginiana |
| bot. | pencil juniper | 铅笔柏 Juniperus virginiana |
| bot. | phoenician juniper | 腓尼基桧 Juniperus phoenicea |
| desert. | pinyon-juniper | 矮松-矮桧群落 (以单叶松 (Pinus monophyllap) 或食松 (P. edulis) 和多种刺柏 (Juniperus spp.)、以及若干抗寒的沙巴拉种类组成的低矮、散生的乔木群落，树高仅3〜5m、呈灌木状，树间距约和树高相等、分布范围广阔，外貌和特征稳定(美国西部石质高地)) |
| bot. | prickly juniper | 杜松 Juniperus oxycedrus |
| bot. | prickly juniper | 刺桧 Juniperus oxycedrus |
| biol. | prickly juniper | 尖柏桧 (Juniperus oxycedrus L.，柏科) |
| biol. | prostrate single-seed juniper | 山偃柏爬翠柏，Juniperus squamata var. prostrata Hornibrook，柏科 |
| agric. | red juniper | 雪松 |
| bot. | red juniper | 北美圆柏 Juniperus virginiana |
| bot. | red juniper | 铅笔柏 Juniperus virginiana |
| desert. | red-berry juniper | 红果刺柏 |
| bot. | rock juniper | 高地杜松 Juniperus sabinoides |
| bot. | Rocky Mountains juniper | 落基山圆柏 Juniperus scopulorum |
| biol. | Sargent Chinese juniper | 偃柏 (Sabina chinensis var. sargentii (Henry) Cheng et L. K. Fu，柏科) |
| desert. | sargent juniper | 偃柏 |
| biol. | savin juniper | 新疆圆柏 (Juniperus sabina L.，柏科) |
| biol. | shore juniper | 海滨桧 (Juniperus conferta Parlat，柏科) |
| biol. | Siberian juniper | 西伯利亚刺柏 (Juniperus sibirica Burgsd.，柏科) |
| bot. | sierra juniper | 北美西部刺柏 Juniperus occidentalis |
| biol. | stiff-leaf juniper | 杜松 (Juniperus rigida Sieb. et Zucc.，柏科) |
| desert. | stiff-leaved juniper | 冈桧 |
| desert. | stiff-leaved juniper | 棒儿松 |
| desert. | stiff-leaved juniper | 杜松 |
| biol. | Taiwan juniper | 台湾柏刺柏，Juniperus formosana Hayata，柏科 |
| biol. | Tianshan juniper | 天山圆柏叉子圆柏，Juniperus semiglobosa Regel，柏科 |
| bot. | Utah juniper | 犹他州桧 Juniperus utahensis |
| desert. | weeping juniper | 垂柏 |
| tech. | western juniper | 西方桧柏 |
