| English | Chinese |
| A competitor may forgo his second or third trial | 运动员可在第二次或第三次试跳时请求免跳注释：1. forgo 作动词使用，原意是放弃，如放弃一次机会 forgo an opportunity; 2. forego = forgo 两种拼法均可； 3. 用于试跳 forgo a trial 意即放弃一次试跳机会,规则使用"免跳" |
| A hurdler must not trail his leg or foot alongside any hurdle instead of clearing it | 跨栏运动员应从栏架上面跨越过去、 不应拖着一条腿从栏架旁边过去 |
| Britain's Iron man Daley Thompson won the decathlon and became only the second man ever to retain his Olympic title | 英国"铁人"汤普森赢得男子十项全能金牌、成为第二位卫冕奥林匹克"铁人"美名的运动员 |
| bundle of His | 希斯氏束 |
| bundle of His | 房室束 |
| give somebody his colors | 选…入运动队 |
| He began to pick up his speed | 他开始加速 |
| He couldn't get his wind after the race. | 他跑完后、 喘不过气来注释:呼吸一词通常用动词 breathe 及名词 breath 表示，用名词 wind 少些，但表示"第二次呼吸"时要用 second wind. |
| He failed to clear 2. 33 metres on his first attempt | 他第一次试跳 2.33 米、未能成功 |
| He failed to clear 2.31 metres on his third trial jump | 他第三次试跳 2.31 米未能成功 |
| He fell flat on his face | 他面朝下跌倒在地 |
| He had a bad fall and broke his arm | 把手臂摔断了 |
| He had a bad fall and broke his arm. | 他跌得很厉害 |
| He had a fall on his back | 他头仰天跌倒 |
| He supposed he mostly wanted to escape a career in his father's sporting-goods store in Cleveland | 他觉得他最不想做的就是在他父亲位于克利夫兰的体育用品商店里干活。他希望能逃离那里 |
| His final sprint was really wonderful | 他的终点冲刺确实是了不起 (注释：sprint 作名词使用时主要的意义有两个。一是冲刺; 另一是短跑。具体的意义要根据它在句子中或上下文所起的作用而定。) |
| His movements are well-coordinated | 他的动作十分协调 |
| His's bundle | 房室束 |
| His's bundle | 希氏束 |
| His's bundle electrogram | 希氏束电图 |
| His sprint at the finish was really wonderful | 他的终点冲刺确实是了不起 (注释：sprint 作名词使用时主要的意义有两个。一是冲刺; 另一是短跑。具体的意义要根据它在句子中或上下文所起的作用而定。) |
| In all races run in lanes, each competitor shall keep within his allocated lane from start to finish | 在分道内进行的所有的赛跑、每名运动员必须始终保持在指定给他的分道内进行赛跑 |
| In the pole vault, No. 75 failed to clear the bar on any of his three attempts and was eliminated | 在撑竿跳高比赛中、75 号选手3次试跳均不成功、最后被淘汰 |
| Master Men: A male athlete who has reached his 35th birthday | 老将男子组:年满 35 周岁的男子运动员 |
| Quickening his pace, he soon left all the others behind. | 他加快速度、一会儿就把其他的动动员都甩在后面了 |
| Runner No. 8 should not exert all his strength to run too fast at the beginning of the race | 8 号运动员不应该竭尽全力在比赛开始时跑得太快 |
| The ability of the runner to achieve second wind depends chiefly on his physical condition. | 赛跑运动员获得"第二次呼吸"的能力取决于他的身体状况 |
| The athlete developed the muscles in his legs by running | 这位运动员通过跑步发展了腿部的肌肉 |
| The former pole-vault champion shares a moving story about a skinny young boy who loved football with all his heart | 上届的撑竿跳冠军和我们分享了动人的故事，故事的主角是一个瘦小但却热爱足球的小伙子 |
| The high jumper failed to clear the bar on any of his her three attempts and was eliminated | 这位跳高运动员 3 次试跳均未过杆、最后被淘汰 |
| The high jumper trains the hardest in his group | 这位跳高运动员在他的小组里训练最刻苦 |
| The long distance runner maintains his pace | 这位长跑运动员保持了步速 |
| The long jumper is making his approach | 这位跳远运动员正在进行助跑 (注释:现在助跑使用 run-up 较为常见) |
| The long jumper is making his approach ru | 这位跳远运动员正在进行助跑 |
| The long jumper trains the hardest in his group | 跳远运动员在他的小组里训练最刻苦 |
| The pole vaulter used his own pole. | 这位撑竿跳高运动员使用自备竿 |
| The runner lost his breath in running | 这位运动员跑得喘不过气来 |
| The runner passed the baton to his team mate | 接力赛跑运动员将接力棒传给他的队友 |
| The runner stopped to recover regain his breath | 这位赛跑运动员停下来缓口气 |
| The second runner starts to run before his teammate reaches the passing zone | 第二棒运动员在他的队友到达接力区前就开始跑动 (注释：目前接力区最常见的用法是 take-over zone) |
| The Starter should warn only such competitor or competitors who, in his opinion, were responsible for the false start | 发令员认为一名或几名运动员对起跑犯规负责时、他应只给这名或这几名运动员警告 |
| The thrower must not step over the scratch line, if he is to have his throw qualify for measurement | 为了使投掷符合丈量条件、运动员的脚不能踩过起掷线 |
| This is a test of endurance, the announcer said. He prepared his starting gun and looked at the clock | 这是一次耐力测验，发令员说。他预备好发令枪,然后盯着表 |
| U.S. super star Carl Lewis captured his fourth Olympic gold medal by anchoring the U. S. 4 × 100 metres relay team to a world record time of 37.83 seconds | 美国超级田径明星卡尔刘易斯在男子 4 × 100 米接力赛跑中担任第四棒最后一棒、夺得了他本人的第四块奥运会金牌、美国队创下了 37.83 秒新的世界纪录 |
| Walker No. 8 received a caution because his two feet left the surface of the ground at the same time in race walking | 8 号竞走运动员受到警告处分、 因为他的两只脚同时离开地面 |
| When a runner in his heat committed a false start, Liu Xiang limped out of the starting block | 同组中一名运动员抢跑了，随后刘翔一瘸一拐地离开了起跑器 |
| When all or the first portion of a relay race is being run in lanes, a competitor may place one check-mark on the track within his own lane, by using self-adhesive tape | 当接力的全程或第一棒为分道跑时、运动员可在自己的分道内用胶布做一个标记 |
| When, in the opinion of three Judges, a competitor's mode of progression fails to comply with the definition of race walking during any part of the competition, the competitor shall be disqualified and informed of his disqualification by the Chief Judge | 如果根据 3 名裁判员的意见、某一位运动员的行进方式在比赛任何阶段违反竞走定义时、这名运动员将被取消比赛资格。取消比赛资格由裁判长负责通知。 |
| When the bar was raised to 2.31m, he cleared it on his first attempt but grazed the bar | 当横杆高度升至 2.31 米时、他第一次试跳过杆、但身体显然已擦到了横杆 |
| With his fast run-up, powerful take-off and fine coordination of body movements, he is one of the promising high jumper | 他的助跑速度快、起跳有力、动作协调、是一名有希望的跳高运动员 |
| With his fast run-up, powerful take-off and fine coordination of body movements, Zhu Jianhua was one of the promising high jumpers | 朱建华的助跑速度快、踏跳瞬间爆发力好、动作协调、他是有发展前途的跳高选手之一 |
