By – phrases

Terms for subject Business containing By | all forms | exact matches only

English	Chinese
acceptance by intervention	参加承兑票据指票据的其它责任人，如预备承兑人在汇票被拒付时，有责任参加承兑，以维持信誉
accounting by counter	柜组核算
accounting by machine method	会计机械化
accounting by month	月份结算
accounting by staff	专业人员核算
accounting by the mass	群体核算
accounting for by-products further processed	进一步加工副产品的会计处理
accumulation and retention of common funds by the collective	集体提留
accumulation fund drawn by	提取积累
acquisition by cession	转让取得
acquisition by occupancy	占有取得
additional costs assigned to by-product	副产品再加工成本
admission by investment	接收投资
admission by investment	投资认可入股即增加股份外投资入股
admission by ticket only	凭票入场
advance by overdraft	银行透支
affirmance by acquiescence	默认肯定声明
amount needed by main raw and semiprocessed materials	主要原料需要量
amount needed by subsidiary materials	辅助材料需
amount of funds saved by the adoption of technological measures	技术组织措施节约资金额
amount retained by the collective	集体保留数
analytic method by index	指数分析法
apply by letter	写信申请
apply by letter	函商
arrange by the state plan in a unified way	计划统一安排
ascertained by law	经法律确认
assemblage of parts and components supplied by clients	来件装配
assets acquired by exchange	资产换资产
assets acquired by given capital stock or bonds	以公司一定股票或债券换得资产
assets acquired by given investment securities	以投资证券取得资产
auction by candle	蜡烛竞卖法
audit by rotation	公司內各部门交替查账
audit by test	抽验
audit by test	抽核
audit by test checking	试查审计
auditing by tests and scrutiny	用抽查法查账
authority conferred by law	法律赋予的权力
authorized by law	法律许可的
available for distribution by way of dividend	可用于股息分配
average accumulation level needed by the newly employed labour force	按新增加就业劳动力平均需要的积累水平
average annual rate of growth by commodity classes and by regions	按商品大类和地区分列的年均增长率
balance financed by reserve assets and selected liabilities	以储备资产和几种债务弥补的差额
basic group formed by direct translating	基群一次调制
basic group formed by twice translating	基群二次调制
bill accompanied by warehouse receipts	附仓单票据
bill dishonoured by non-acceptance	拒兑汇票
bill dishonoured by non-acceptance	被拒兑的汇票
bill dishonoured by non-payment	拒付汇票
bill dishonoured by non-payment	被拒付的汇票
bill drawn by central bank	中央银行开出的票据
bill payable by stated instalments	分期付款的汇票
bill unaccompanied by document	不跟单汇票
bookkeeping by double entry	复式〔单式〕簿记
bookkeeping by double entry	复式簿记
bookkeeping by single entry	复式〔单式〕簿记
bound by law	受法律约束
bound by the contract	受契约约束
by airmail	空邮
by and by more	日益增多
by and by more	逐渐增加
by auction	以拍卖方式
by-bidder	虚假竞卖人
by-bidder	受雇专为拍卖人抬价者
by-business	副业
by carriage	补发运补运未运完的货物
by carriage forward	运费到付
by compact	照契约
by compact	按合同
by compact	按合同或契约
by custom of trade	按行业惯例
by description	按说明买卖合同中另附有说明质量等条款
by effect	副作用
by express	用快车运货
by first mail	首次付邮
by freight	用普通货车运货
by freight	用普通货车运送
by hand	抄交
by hand	亲手交送
by hand	专人递送
by inch of candle	通过拍卖
by itself	凭其本身
by land	由陆路运
by land	由陆路
by law	附则
by law	公司章程细则
by laws	条例
by laws	公司章程
by laws	附则
by-line	副业
by line	副业
by line	报刊署名
by line	铁路支线
by mail	邮寄
by measurement	按体积计
by moment	稍等片刻
by moment	立即
by moment	马上
by name	假名
by name	别名
by next mail	下次付邮
by number	共计
by number	数目上
by number	总共
by number	总计
by order	按指令
by order	案奉
by order	奉命
by order	按订单
by order of	奉…之命
by order of the authorities	按当局指示
by parcel	用包裹寄
by-pass channel	分渠道
by-pass mode	不提示方式
by-pass or violate established procedures	回避或违犯规定程序
by-passing wholesaler	越过批发商
by procreation	代理身份
by procreation	代理
by procuration	代签字
by-product and scrap	畐产品及废料
by-product commodity	副产品商品
by-product inventory	副产品库存
by-product method	主副产品区别计算
by-product method of cost accounting	成本会计中产品与副产品成本分摊法
by-product recovery	副产品抵偿数
by-product recovery	副产品对正产品成本抵偿数
by-product recovery unit	副产品补偿设备
by-product workshop	副产品车间
by public tender	公开招标
by rail over frontier	经铁路运至边界交货
by retail	零售
by return	速告
by return	回电
by road carrier	经由公路运输
by sample	凭样品
by sample	按照样品
by specification	按规格
by specifications	凭规格
by-street	僻街
by-street	横街
by surface route	由水路
by tender	以投标方式
by the aid of	通过
by the aid of	用
by the aid of	借助于
by the gross	毛重
by the hour	以小时计算
by the hour	按小时计算工资
by the job	包工
by the job	计件
by the job	计件工
by the lumps	总共
by the lumps	按整数
by time	闲暇
by time	业余
by transit	过境
by truck	用卡车运
by truck	空〔铁路，海,卡车〕运
by truck	乘飞机火车，轮船，卡车
by truck	用卡车运送
by turn bidding	轮流投标
by type	按品级
by unfair means	用不正当的方法
by usage	按惯例
by virtue of	凭借
by virtue of	由于
by volume	论按体积
by water	由水路
by water	由海路
by water	由水海路
by way of	为了
by-weight	过秤
by weight	按重量计
by-weight	按重量
by whole sale	趸售
by whole sale	批发
by whole trade	全行业
by wholesale	趸卖
by word of mouth	口头方式
by writing	书面方式
calculated effects brought about by price hikes	测算提高价格的影响
calculation by iteration	迭代计算法
calculation by merchandise category	商品大类核算
calculation done by the counter or team	柜组核算
calculation system by recording both volume and dollar amount in wholesale enterprise	批发商品数量进价金额核算制
calculation system by recording sales prices in retail shop	零售商品售价金额核算制
calculation system of live-fresh commodity by recording purchasing price	鲜活商品进价金额核算制
carriage by land	陆上运输
carriage by land and sea	海陆运输
carriage of goods by air	货物空运
centralized management by specialized departments	归口管理
charter by demise	转让租赁
charter by demise	定期租船契约
charter by time	期租定期租约
charter by voyage	程租按航租船
charter by voyage	船次租船计费
checked by luggage	过磅行李
checking weight by draft	水尺计重以船舶吃水深度称量货物重量的方法
checking weight by volume	容量计重〈法〉
classification by characteristics	按性质分类
classification by dichotomy of twofold	两组分类
classification by form	按形式分类
classification by geographical area	按地区分类
classification by industry group	按工业部门分类
classification by kind of economic activity	按经济活动分类
classification by process	按工序分类
classification by product characteristics	按产品性质分类
classification by region	按地区分类
classification by scale	按尺度分类
classification by scope of business	按业务范围分类
classification by size	按规模分类
classification by source	按来源分类
classification by special processes of production	按生产过程分类
classification by status	按地位分类
classification by the form of delivery	按交货方式分类
classification by the number of shifts	按工作班次分组
classification by the process of operation	按操作过程分类
classification by the type of enterprise	按企业类型分类
classification by use	按用途分类
classification of asset by nature	资产按性质分类
classification of costs by function	成本按作用分类
classification of costs by nature	成本按性质分类
classification of costs by responsibility	成本按责任分类
classification of enterprise by scope of business	企业按经营范围分类
classification of expenditure by activities	支出按经济活动分类
classification of expenditure by function	支出按作用分类
classification of expense by character	费用按性质分类
classification of expense by function	费用按作用分类
classification of expense by use	费用按用途分类
classification of fixed assets and inventories by type	固定资产与库存按类型分类
classification of fixed assets by age	固定资产按使用年限分类
classification of fixed assets by life	固定资产按使用寿命分类
classification of funds by function	资金按作用分类
classification of funds by sources	资金按来源分类
classification of funds by use	资金按用途分类
classification of income by function	收入功能分类法
classification of income by source	收入来源分类法
computer usage by accounting	计算机在会计上的应用
computer usage by management	计算机在管理方面的应用
concerted action by producer	生产者一致行动
Conference on the Carriage of Goods by Sea	海上货物运输会议
connect in stand-by	备品衔接
coownership by share	论份共有权
corporation by-laws	公司章程
corporations owned by local capital	本民族资本企业
corrected by controlling	通过控制校正
correction by drawing a straight line	划线更正
correction by using red ink	红字更正
costing inventory by latest purchase price	最后进价成本计算法
covering by short	空头方补进
created by law	依法建立
credit available by negotiation of draft	以议付汇票方式使用的信用证
credit granted by supplier	供应人信贷
credit granted by supplier	供货人信贷
creditor whose claim is secured by a lien	享有留置权的债权人
current fund management by department	流动资金归口管理
current fund management by department and rank	流动资金归口分级管理
data transmission by terminal computers	用计算机终端进行数据传输
data transmission by terminal device	用计算机终端进行数据传递
debt held by the public	公众持有的债券
decrease by distance	递远递减运价在一定运距内运费随距离增加而逐渐降低
determine by votes	投票裁决
direct foreign trade by manufacturer	厂商直接对外贸易
direct marketing by house-to-house selling	挨户直接营销
direct marketing by house-to-house selling	挨户上门直接推销
direct marketing by integration	联营直接营销
direct marketing by mail	邮售直接营销
direct marketing by mail	直接邮寄销售
direct marketing by personal solicitation	个人联络直接营销
direct marketing by personal solicitation	私人联系直接推销
disbursement register by disbursement officers	由出纳主管支付入账
dishonour by non-acceptance of a bill of exchange	拒兑汇票
dishonour by non-payment of a bill of exchange	拒付汇票
disposal by sale	出售
disposal value of asset to be retired by project	资产变卖价值
distribution by income group	按收入组别分配
distribution by sector	按部门分配
division by infinity	无限分割
do business by bargaining	讨价还价交易
economy led by private investment	民间投资主导型经济
employment by industry	按产业部门分的就业
employment by occupation	按工种分的就业
endorsement by stamp	图章背书
engage by special arrangement	特约
evaluation and controlling by result	成果考核与管制
excess of number allowed by regulations	超规章定额
export by deferred payment	延期付款出口
export by deferred payment method	延期付款出口法
export by turnkey contract	交钥匙合同方式出口
export by turnkey contract	以统包合同方式出口
express paid by telegram	加快费已电汇
express paid by telegraph	加快费已电汇
failing by facture	制作缺陷
forecasting by extra olation	用外推法预测
forecasting by Markov chain	马尔可夫预测链
forecasting by the exponential smoothing	指数修匀预测法
forecasting by the exponential smoothing	用指数修匀法预测
forecasting profit by break-even analysis	用保本分析法预测利润
forward by express courier	飞送
freight by ad valorem	〈法〉按货的价值计算的运费
freight by weight	重量运费
freight charged by weight	重量运费
freight paid and discount taken by customer	顾客代付运费并取得折扣
freight paid by customer	顾客代付运费
goods by express train	快车货物
goods by road vehicles	公路车辆货物
goods sold by auction	拍卖品
grade by quality	按质量分等级
grade by size	按大小分等级
grade by weight	按重量分级
hire by the day	按日出租
hire by the hour	按小时出租
hire by the month	按月出租
hire by the year	按年岀租
innovation by adoption	引用型技术革新
input-output price index by manufacturing industry sector	制造业部门投入产出价格指数
input-output price indexes of manufacturing industry by sector	制造业分部门投入产岀物价指数
inquire by correspondence	通信查询
inquire by telegraph	电报查询
insurance covered by seller	卖方保险
insurance funds which are intended to make up for losses by calamity and accident	补偿灾害事故损失保险基金
insurance to be effected by buyer	由买方保险
issue by tender	发布新股票投标
It is very important for us to abide by contracts and keep good faith	我们都要遵合同，守信誉
item-by-item method	逐项法
item by item method	逐项比较法存货计算方法之一
item-by-item sequential inspection	逐序贯检验
item-by-item sequential sampling inspection	逐序贯抽样检验
item by item sequential sampling plan	逐序贯抽样法
item by sequential sampling plan	逐项连锁取样法
joint state-private operation by a whole trade	全行业公私合营
joint undertaking by agricultural and commercial department	农贸联营
joint undertaking by industrial and commercial department	工商联营
joint undertaking by industrial and trading department	工贸联营
labor exchange by means goods	物的劳动交换
labor represented by value	表现为价值的劳动
land use by industry	工业用地
layout by-fixed position	按固定位置布置
layout by operation	按操作布置
layout by process	按工艺程序布置
layout by product	按产品布置
layout by stationary material	按固定材料布置
layout by straight line	按直线布置
learning by doing	边干边学
learning by doing theory	学习曲线论
lease by estoppel	无反悔租赁
liability represented by outstanding coupons account	应付息票负债账户
loan secured by account receivable	以应收账款作担保的借款
loan secured by credit	信用担保贷款
loan secured by mortgage	抵押贷款
loan secured by stock and bond	有价证券抵押贷款
loan secured by stock and bond	以有价证券担保的借款
loan secured by things	实物抵押放款
loan secured by time deposits	定期存款抵押贷款
loans by saving department	储蓄部门贷款
losses permitted by policy	政策性可容亏损
management by administrative gradations	行政层次管理
management by administrative regions	行政区划管理
management by administrative setups	行政系统管理
management by contract	合同管理
management by crisis	危机管理
management by custom school	传统管理学派
management by domination	统治性管理
management by domination	统制管理
management by drive	驱使性管理
management by exception technique	例外管理法
management by experience school	经验管理学派
management by group	集团化经营
management by group	集体管理
management by grouping of enterprises	企业集团化经营
management by integration	整体管理
management by law	法制管理
management by objectives system	目标管理制
management by personal supervision	监督管理
management by plan	计划管理
management by pressure	高压管理
management by result	成效管理
management by result	成果管理
management by synchronization	同期步管理
management by systems	系统管理
management of materials by classification	物资分类管理
management of materials by classification of area	物资分区管理
management of materials by classification of specification	物资分类管理
management of materials by classification of warehouse	物资分库管理
management of materials by enterprises	物资企业化管理
management principles put forward by Fayol	法约尔管理原则
marketing cost control by division	部门营销成本控制
marketing cost control by product	产品营销成本控制
marketing cost control by production	生产营销成本控制
marketing cost control by territory	地区营销成本控制
marketing of products by enterprises themselves	企业产品自销
merchandise kept at purchasing price, and revenue checked by selling price	进价核算、售价控制
merge by purchase	收买或合并
method of acceptance by attributes	属性验收法
method of acceptance by variables	变量合格验收法
method of moving average by twelve months	十二个月移动平均法
method of moving overage by seasons	按季移动平均法
model of decision making by administrative staff	管理人员决策模式
model of decision making by administrator	主管决策模式
movement by air	空运
movement by air	空中运输
national income by distributive shares	分配部分的国民收入
national income by industrial origin	产业初始时的国民收入
native and animal by-products	土产畜产品
net income turned-in by subsidiaries	下属单位上缴净收益
net national product by industry	国民工业生产净值
net remittance accountable by agency	机构应负责的汇款净额
note-by-note examination	逐张票据检查
note thus discounted or transferred by endorsement	经背书的贴现或转让票据
offer and acceptance by post	通过邮政报盘及接受
offer and acceptance by post	用函件报盘与接受
offer by description	附规格发盘
offer by description	附说明书报盘
offer by tender	招标
offer by tender	以投标报盘
offer for sale by tender	投标式推销
offer good until withdrawn by seller	卖方撤回前有效的报价
offer subject to immediate acceptance by telegram	以立即电报接受为有效的报价
open port for special use by special zone	特区专用开放口岸
ownership by the entire people	全民所有制
ownership by the state	国家拥有所有权
ownership by whole people	全民所有制
paid by agent	由代理商付款
paid by result	计时付酬
partner by estoppel	不容否认的合伙人
plant layout by products	以产品为对象的工厂布置
plot point by point	逐点标绘
portion of the profits kept by the enterprises for their own use	企业利润留成收入
prepared by client	委托人编造
redemption by lot	分批偿还
redemption by purchase	购入偿还
redemption of stock by distribution of net profit	配净利润赎回股票
regulation by the market	市场调节
reliability by design	设计可靠性
reliability by duplication	加倍可靠性
reliability by redundancy	冗余度可靠性
repayments triggered by overages	过多还款界限
reporting by responsibility	按责任报告
reserve required by the articles	条文规定的准备金
right barred by reason of limitation	时效已过的不能再提出的权利
ruin by speculation	因投机生意而破产
savings by investing in the securities	有价证券储蓄
securities issued by affiliated companies	证券联营公司发行的证券
self-determination of profit or loss by charging expenses against revenue	以收抵支自计盈亏
self-raised fund by company	公司自筹资金
self-raised fund by department	部门自筹资金
self-raised fund by enterprise	企业自筹资金
self-raised fund by unit	单位自筹资金
sell by public auction	公开拍卖
sell by sample	看样出售
sell by the pound	按磅打、码出售 (dozen,yard)
sell by wholesale	趸卖
sell by wholesale	批售
sell goods by retail	零售货物
sell goods by wholesale	批发货物
shipment by first available vessel	由最先开航的船装运
shipment by first opportunity	有机会就先装运
shipment by instalment	分批装运
shipment by sailer	由帆船装运
shipment by the cheapest route	最省运费航线运货
shortage allowable by norm	定额内短缺
signed by the person giving it	由出票人签署
stage by.stage	分期分批地
stage by.stage	逐步地
stage by stage increase in wages	分期分批加薪
survey by inquiries	征询调查
taint by odour	货物串味污损
tax payment by self-assessment	自估申报纳税
tax payment by substitute	以代用品纳税
tenancy by the entirety	共有财产的全部占有
The batteries supplied by you are below the quality we require	你方供应的电池质量比我方要求的低
ticket reservation by telephone	电话订票
times of interest payable by carrying power	收益所能负担利息的倍数
trade by advertisement	广告贸易
trade by airway	空运贸易
trade by commodity	商品贸易
trade by goods	货物贸易
trade by kinds	实物贸易
trade by lease	租赁贸易
trade by mail order	邮购贸易
trade by securities	证券交易
trade by service	服务贸易
trade by tourism	旅游贸易
training personnel for new jobs necessitated by new layout	新规划的新职位所需训练人员
transfer by check	支票转账
travelling by air	空中旅行
travelling by rail	乘火车旅行
travelling by sea	海上旅行
two-by-two table	四重表
unless caused by	除非由于…
value added by manufacture	加工增值
value added by marketing	营销增值
verification by tests and scrutiny	抽查验证
verification of outstanding by correspondence	欠款通函核对
verification of outstandings by correspondence	函件查核欠款
verified by	复核
vote by a show of hands	举手表决
We'd like you to pay us by L/C	我们希望您能用信用证方式付款
window show by the street	街头橱窗展出览
withdrawable by notice	通知退约
working capital provided by operation	营业所得运用资金

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